Sexual violence is a serious issue that most likely has damaging consequences. It affects individuals, couples, families, and communities, and commonly leads to long-term psychological problems as well as emotional and physical scars. Sexual violence and assault can happen to men, women, and even children. The definition of sexual violence is unconsented, unwanted, forced, and/or manipulated sexual activity and includes sexual harassment, sexual abuse, and sexual assault.
Sexual assault statistics established the scale of this problem. According to RAINN (Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network), 1 of every 6 American women has been the victim of an attempted or completed rape in her lifetime, and 1 in 33 men in the U.S. has experienced an attempted or completed rape.
The prevention of sexual violence is thought to be critical. Perpetrators must be held accountable, and victims must receive the support and justice that they deserve.
How to Hold Abusers Accountable
Sexual abusers and violent offenders need to be held accountable for their devastating crimes. Accountability for sexual violence is a process that requires ongoing effort and goes beyond legal repercussions. Approaches for accountability include:
Legal accountability: Sexual violence cases need to be investigated, and criminal charges pursued in order to obtain legal justice for victims. The process of pursuing charges begins with reporting the abuse to law enforcement. However, unfortunately many victims do not report sexual violence because they feel ashamed, fear retaliation, and are afraid that the abuse will be downplayed. Obtaining legal justice begins with speaking to an experienced, compassionate sexual assault lawyer who will fight for victims every step of the way.
Community accountability: Schools, workplaces, and other community groups have a responsibility to create safe environments, and they should hold perpetrators accountable for their actions within these settings. This involves establishing clear policies against sexual harassment and assault, as well as the provision of support groups and educational programs for those who have experienced sexual violence.
Personal accountability: Victims of sexual violence deserve personal accountability from their abuser. Ideally, the perpetrator should take responsibility for the harm that they caused and make amends. However, this is not always possible, as many victims understandably do not feel safe engaging with their abuser. Many perpetrators do not display genuine remorse or even acknowledge their wrongdoing.
Social accountability: In today’s culture, sexual violence should not be normalized or condoned. Family, friends, and society as a whole need to oust this harmful behavior, and challenge social norms and attitudes that contribute to the prevalence of sexual violence.
Effects of Sexual Abuse on Victims
The impact of sexual violence often involves emotional, psychological, and physical distress. It’s important to remember that each victim’s experience is unique. Some common effects may include:
- Mental health challenges
- Self-esteem issues
- Emotional distress
- Physical health issues
- Relationship difficulties
- Dissociation
Legal Options for Survivors
Sexual violence victims have options in order to seek justice and hold perpetrators accountable. Some of these options include:
- Reporting the assault to police: While it can be incredibly difficult for survivors to report the abuse to law enforcement, it is a crucial step that may lead to the arrest of the abuser and may hold them responsible for their crime. Reporting the violence to the authorities can also lead to the perpetrator’s information being listed in a sexual abuse registry.
- Criminal prosecution: With enough sufficient evidence, the perpetrator may be charged with criminal offenses that can lead to punishment and jail time. These offenses include rape, sexual assault, or child molestation.
- Restraining order: Victims can receive legal protection by obtaining a restraining order or protective order in order to prevent the perpetrator from contacting or approaching them.
Raising Awareness in April
April is Sexual Assault Awareness Month (SAAM), and it aims to brings awareness to the fact that sexual violence is widespread and impacts all in each community. Communities often work together to get involved in educating the public through workshops, rallies, and conferences. People may also wear the color teal which shows support for victims, engage in social media challenges and campaigns, and promote information about sexual violence prevention as well as sexual assault awareness.
Support Resources for Healing
Healing from sexual abuse and violence is a personal journey that involves ongoing support and self-compassion. Fortunately, there are many resources available for victims that provide much-needed tools and support in order to heal. Resources can include individual and/or group therapy, support groups, 24/7 crisis hotlines, medical care, and advocacy organizations. There are also online resources such as forums and websites.
Legal assistance, legal advice, and legal representation are other resources for support. Victims of sexual violence may be apprehensive about seeking legal advice, but it is important to do so in order to hold abusers accountable. A skilled sexual assault attorney such as Lipinski Law can evaluate your claim with compassion to help you get the justice that you deserve. Contact us today for a free and confidential consultation.
